How do you avoid repeating the same points between a cover letter and separate application questions like “Why commercial law?” or “Why
Orrick”?
In that context, what should the cover letter focus on instead?
@Abbie Whitlock
Hey!
I wouldn't worry too much about avoiding all overlap - it is completely normal for there to be some repetition, because ultimately you'll have to discuss very similar elements across both to show fit and motivation for the firm. However, I would try to differentiate them by ensuring that each part of your application is doing a slightly different job.
In practice, the application questions are where you want to be really direct and targeted. For something like "why commercial law?" or "why
Orrick?", you should focus on clearly answering the question, showing specific research, and giving evidence-based reasons to back up your points. Essentially, this is your chance to show that you understand the firm and the areas of law that they work in, and that your interest is well thought through.
The cover letter, on the other hand, is less about answering specific questions and more about telling your overall story. Therefore, rather than repeating the same points in the same way, I would use it to bring everything together - how your interest in law developed, how your experiences link, and the insights and skills you have gained from them. It should feel more like a narrative that shows your progression and motivations over time, and how that has led you to applying to this specific firm.
You can still mention the same experiences, but the key is to add a slightly different angle - for example, focusing more on reflecting on the skills and insights you gained, rather than just using them for why commercial law or that specific firm.
I always found that a good way to think about it is that the application questions show your research and reasoning, while the cover letter shows who you are and how everything fits together (i.e. why you are a good fit for the firm / law based on your experiences so far). As long as each part has a slightly different purpose, I think some overlap is absolutely fine!
